Britain’s exposure to trade shocks has shifted from the factory gate to cities and the supermarket 19 February 2024 The traditional threat from globalisation – domestic manufacturing being replaced by cheaper imports – has declined in recent decades. But Britain faces new and emerging trade exposures – from high-earning service sector jobs to cheap food in supermarkets – according to new research published today (Monday) by the Resolution Foundation. Decent exposure examines how Britain … Continued READ MORE
UK falls into recession, and a far deeper living standards downturn 15 February 2024 The UK economy fell into recession in the second half of 2023, but families have experienced a far deeper living standards downturn, with GDP per capita now 4.2 per cent off its pre-cost of living crisis path – equivalent to a loss of nearly £1,500 per household – the Resolution Foundation said today. Weaker than … Continued READ MORE
No news is good news, as inflation remains unchanged in January, with food prices falling for the first time since September 2021 14 February 2024 CPI inflation in January remained at its December level of 4.0 per cent – slightly weaker than the 4.1 per cent the Bank of England and financial markets had expected. This was despite the Ofgem price cap rising in January, which was offset by falling furniture and food prices, the Resolution Foundation said today (Wednesday). … Continued READ MORE
Rising sickness holds back return to pre-pandemic employment levels, but real wages enjoy a mini-revival 13 February 2024 A record number of people who are economically inactive due to ill-health mean that Britain remains the only G7 economy yet to return to pre-pandemic employment levels, but fast falling inflation means that real wages are growing at their fastest rate outside the pandemic in nearly five years, the Resolution Foundation said today (Tuesday). The … Continued READ MORE
Families need help in rising to the ‘triple savings challenge’ of saving more for rainy days, bigger life events and retirement 12 February 2024 Families across Britain face a ‘triple savings challenge’ of insufficient ‘rainy day’ savings of at least £1,000, an inability to cope financially with bigger life events like family breakdown, and inadequate retirement incomes. But all three can be addressed by building on the success of auto-enrolment into pension saving to encourage more liquid saving too, … Continued READ MORE
Britain’s deepening turnout divide – less well-off millennials are increasingly unlikely to vote compared to their better-off counterparts 7 February 2024 The turnout divide between richer and poorer young voters is deepening, with millennial non-graduates and non-homeowners increasingly unlikely to vote compared to their graduate and homeowning counterparts since the last general election, according to new Resolution Foundation analysis published today (Wednesday). The research examines the rising role of age in influencing people’s political preferences ahead … Continued READ MORE
Britain has a bigger, but sicker, workforce than previously thought 5 February 2024 New Office for National Statistics (ONS) estimates of the size and shape of the UK labour market show that it has a bigger workforce, with employment up 170,000 compared to previous estimates, but also a sicker one, with the number not working because of long-term sickness reaching a new record high of 2.8 million, the … Continued READ MORE
Bank of England signals a huge change to the outlook for inflation, bringing relief to mortgagors but little joy for workers 1 February 2024 The Bank of England’s latest economic outlook will bring relief to consumers and mortgagors, as forecasts for inflation and interest rates have been revised down, but not so for workers as pay growth has also been revised down – by £400 a year by 2026 – the Resolution Foundation said today (Thursday). Today, the Bank … Continued READ MORE
Britain’s employment gaps are falling, but its sickness gaps are widening 29 January 2024 Britain’s rise in sickness-related inactivity, and resulting fall in employment, since the start of the pandemic has played out differently across the country – with traditionally low employment areas like Glasgow continuing to record strong jobs growth, but areas with existing high levels of ill-health and disability like West Wales seeing the biggest rises in … Continued READ MORE
Lower debt interest costs give Chancellor timely boost ahead of pre-election Budget 23 January 2024 Lower than expected inflation over the end of last year has helped to reduce debt interest costs, and in turn reduce borrowing levels – providing the Chancellor with a timely boost in the penultimate set of public sector finances data before the Budget, the Resolution Foundation said today (Tuesday). Borrowing in December was £7.8 billion … Continued READ MORE
Services account for a record share of Britain’s exports – but they are increasingly concentrated in London 23 January 2024 Services such as ICT, education, culture and finance accounted for a record share of Britain’s exports in late 2023 – highlighting their growing economic importance, despite politicians’ continued focus on goods. But this success is far too focused on the capital, which now accounts for almost half of all UK services exports, according to new … Continued READ MORE
First bump in falling inflation road arrives, as tobacco and air fares disrupt pattern of faster than expected inflation drops 17 January 2024 CPI inflation increased slightly in December to 4.0 per cent – driven by an increase in Tobacco Duty and rising air fares – though it remains below the Bank’s forecast path, the Resolution Foundation said today (Wednesday). While the reasons for the rise were UK specific, the arrival of the first bump in the lower … Continued READ MORE
Pay packets have barely grown since the summer 16 January 2024 Total pay growth fell for the fourth consecutive month, reflecting the fact that total private sector pay has been broadly flat since August, the Resolution Foundation said today (Tuesday) in response to the latest ONS labour market data. Headline annual pay growth in the three months to November dropped to 6.6 per cent, largely reflecting … Continued READ MORE
Stronger than expected growth in November gives Britain a fighting chance of avoiding recession 12 January 2024 Commenting on the latest ONS GDP data, James Smith, Research Director at the Resolution Foundation, said: “The economy grew more strongly than expected between October and November, driven by a recovery in our services sector including strong black Friday retail sales and a high performing ICT sector, making it less likely Britain will fall into … Continued READ MORE
Changing mortgage preferences and pandemic saving have helped UK households gain an unprecedented income windfall from rising interest rates 5 January 2024 Changes to the UK mortgage market and improving household balance sheets, including ‘forced saving’ during the pandemic, have helped to deliver an unprecedented £16 billion household income boost from higher interest rates, according to new research published today (Friday) by the Resolution Foundation. The latest Macroeconomic Policy Outlook examines the impact of the Bank of … Continued READ MORE
Economic data ends year on a high as inflation falls to a 26-month low 20 December 2023 A year of poor economic data ended on a high as CPI inflation fell by more than markets expected to 3.9 per cent in November – its lowest level since September 2021. But while inflation should continue to fall next year, there are likely to be bumps in the road, reminding us all that cost-of-living … Continued READ MORE
Young low-paid workers are set for wage rises of up to 21 per cent next April 19 December 2023 Young low-paid workers were big winners in the recent Autumn Statement as reductions in the age threshold for the National Living Wage (NLW) and boosts to the National Minimum Wage’s youth rates will mean pay rises of up to 21 per cent (for 16-17 year olds) next April. But despite this progress, low pay remains … Continued READ MORE
Living standards· Prices & consumption· Inequality & poverty Cost of living pressures have not fallen as fast as inflation, as high – and highly variable – housing cost rises move centre stage 14 December 2023 The cost of living challenges facing British households have not disappeared with fast falling inflation, as high and highly variable housing cost rises offset the welcome return of pay rises, according to new research published today (Thursday) by the Resolution Foundation. The report Pressure on pay, prices and properties, which uses data from an October … Continued READ MORE
Britain is a stagnation nation as growth continues to flatline 13 December 2023 Commenting on the latest ONS GDP data, in which the economy showed no growth in the three months to October, and contracted by 0.3 per cent in October, driven by a fall in services (including services exports) and ICT in particular, James Smith, Research Director at the Resolution Foundation, said: “The poor performance on the … Continued READ MORE
Pay growth follows inflation down as jobs market treads water 12 December 2023 Pay growth has declined markedly in recent months – tracking the sharp recent fall in inflation and a looser labour market – the Resolution Foundation said today (Tuesday) in response to the latest ONS labour market data. The Foundation notes that while headline annual pay growth in the three months to October remained high – … Continued READ MORE
Falling price pressures, more than falling vacancies, are set to drive smaller pay rises next year 12 December 2023 Strong pay growth in Britain may cool next year, driven more by workers’ experiences of lower inflation than a looser labour market, according to new Resolution Foundation research published today (Tuesday). The latest Labour Market Outlook examines a key question for policy makers and workers coping with the cost of living crisis – what will … Continued READ MORE
Local Housing Allowance uprating provides a major, if temporary, boost to low-income renters amid a housing cost crisis across Britain’s major cities 9 December 2023 The Chancellor’s announcement in the recent Autumn Statement that the Local Housing Allowance (LHA) will be re-pegged to local rents in April 2024 will bring welcome relief to many of Britain’s poorest households, with those in cities set to see some of the largest financial gains, according to new Resolution Foundation research published today (Saturday). … Continued READ MORE
Britain needs a new economic strategy to end its stagnation and close its £8,300 living standards gap with its peers 4 December 2023 Britain’s toxic combination of low growth and high inequality has left it falling behind its peers. But a new economic strategy that builds on Britain’s strengths as a services superpower, prioritises public and private investment, expands its great cities, and ensures good work in every town could help the country catch-up and close its £8,300 … Continued READ MORE
Chancellor goes for broke on pre-election giveaways, but households are broke as they get £1,900 poorer over the parliament 23 November 2023 The Chancellor yesterday delivered an Autumn Statement with a few big ticket pre-election giveaways, and welcome policy measures to address problems such as our tax system’s bias against working-age earnings, our benefit system’s failure to keep pace with fast-rising rents, and firms’ weak incentives to invest. But the Autumn Statement failed to end a wider … Continued READ MORE
Pre-election giveaways arrive early with biggest tax cuts since 1988, but taxes are up not down – rising by £4,300 per household Giveaways rely on post-election plans for implausible austerity and growth-sapping investment cuts 22 November 2023 The Chancellor has spent almost all of the near £90 billion of fiscal good news handed to him by the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), mainly on tax cuts well-targeted at investment and earnings. But these were funded by handing whoever wins the next election implausible plans to cut public spending, the Resolution Foundation said … Continued READ MORE