Government still at risk of breaking fiscal rules despite market recovery from January jitters 30 January 2025 Higher interest rates and a weaker economic outlook could force the Chancellor to choose between fresh policy-tightening measures on 26th March, or breaking the fiscal rules she set only last October, despite markets recovering after their January jitters, according to new research published today (Thursday) by the Resolution Foundation. The Foundation’s latest Macroeconomic Policy Outlook … Continued READ MORE
Chancellor adds concrete to the Government’s economic plans, but still lacks a Euro-vision 29 January 2025 The Chancellor added plenty of concrete to the Government’s nascent economic strategy, setting out plans to build new railway lines, road tunnels and runways. But she’ll face tougher decisions ahead in her quest for growth, particularly on new trade agreements with India and an updated relationship with the EU, the Resolution Foundation said today (Wednesday). … Continued READ MORE
New population projections should boost the size of the economy and reduce borrowing by around £5 billion 28 January 2025 New ONS population projections should, if incorporated by the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), improve the economic and fiscal outlook, and reduce borrowing by around £5 billion, the Resolution Foundation said today (Tuesday). The new projections have revised up expectations of the working-age population in 2029-30 by around 400,000. Based on previous scenarios from the … Continued READ MORE
British household wealth increased to £13.6 trillion on the eve of the cost of living crisis 24 January 2025 The latest data from the Wealth and Assets Survey (WAS) shows that British household wealth continued its upward march to hit a record high of £13.6 trillion in the two years to March 2022 (equivalent to £294,000 for the typical household), before a likely fall during the cost of living crisis – according to quickfire … Continued READ MORE
Government spends big in the run-up to Christmas – but borrowing still in line with OBR forecasts 22 January 2025 Higher than expected spending meant that public sector borrowing in December was £3.2 billion above the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) forecast, but cash measures show government requirements remain on track in the run to recent new year market jitters, the Resolution Foundation said today (Wednesday). The latest ONS data shows that the Government borrowed … Continued READ MORE
Workers enjoy best year for pay rises in two decades, even as the jobs market continues to cool 21 January 2025 The jobs market continued to cool in November, and there has now been no growth in payrolled jobs since May. But this cooling is yet to affect workers’ pay packets, who have enjoyed the best year for wage growth since 2005, the Resolution Foundation said today. The latest ONS data showed further evidence that the … Continued READ MORE
Despite a welcome return to growth, disappointing GDP data raises fears of stagnation 16 January 2025 The UK economy has returned to the weak growth that has characterised the past 15 years, as the mini-recession in the second half of 2023, and subsequent recovery in early 2024, has petered out, the Resolution Foundation said today. The economy grew by 0.1 per cent in November – with service sectors such as hotels, … Continued READ MORE
Good news for the Chancellor as inflation down to 2.5 per cent in December 15 January 2025 CPI inflation dropped to 2.5 per cent in December 2024 – slightly lower than market expectations with indicators pointing to a welcome fall in underlying inflationary pressures – ending a run of bad news about the economy that has pushed up UK interest rates and increased pressure on the Chancellor. Underneath the headline rate, which … Continued READ MORE
Right to Buy sales will slow to a crawl under the Government’s proposals – but Britain still has £50 billion shortfall in affordable housing to address 15 January 2025 The Government’s proposed clampdown on the Right to Buy council homes will significantly blunt the impact of the policy. But it still faces a huge task in replenishing Britain’s affordable housing stock – with 400,000 more properties needed, at a cost of £50 billion, just to get back to 2010 levels of sub-market rent homes, … Continued READ MORE
High housing costs outweigh cheap food to widen living standards gaps between poor families in Britain and their German, Dutch and French counterparts 13 January 2025 The sky-high cost of housing outweighs the relatively low cost of food to make Britain a particularly pricey country for poorer families – and widens household income gaps between poor British households and their German, Dutch and French counterparts – according to new Resolution Foundation research published today (Monday). The briefing note Whose price is … Continued READ MORE
A baby bust and Brexit mean that London is the only major city in Britain that’s getting older 8 January 2025 Britain is getting older, with the median age up by more than seven years since 1974. But this ageing is being driven by rural and coastal regions, as cities are getting younger, while London is a major exception to these trends, according to new research from the Resolution Foundation, published today (Wednesday). Ageing in the … Continued READ MORE
Reducing child poverty in Britain today will require greater support for working parents Single-earner couples have seen their risk of falling into poverty rise by a third since 2000 6 January 2025 Rising parental employment over the past two decades has switched the focus of Britain’s child poverty challenge from tackling workless households to supporting working families, with many kinds of working families now facing a greater risk of poverty than at the turn of the millennium, according to research published today (Monday) by the Resolution Foundation. … Continued READ MORE
Home ownership is rising for young millennials – but the divide between rich and poor is widening 20 December 2024 Youth home ownership rates have risen since the mid-2010s trough to leave younger millennials with greater home ownership rates at age 25 than older millennials had at that age. But with middle- and higher-income households gaining the most in recent years, the property divide between rich and poor young people is widening, according to new … Continued READ MORE
Petrol and rents drive disappointing inflation rise 18 December 2024 CPI inflation increased to 2.6 per cent in November – higher than the Bank of England had expected – highlighting the challenge Britain faces in getting inflation back down to its target. The rise was driven by petrol prices, which fell by less over the past year in November than they did in October and … Continued READ MORE
Economic slowdown is reducing employment, but isn’t yet affecting workers’ pay packets 17 December 2024 The UK’s jobs market continues to cool amidst a wider economic slowdown, but pay growth remains resilient, the Resolution Foundation said today. The Foundation’s analysis using the latest HMRC admin data suggest that the 16+ employment rate has fallen to 61.1 per cent, down from 61.7 per cent in early 2023. Further evidence of a … Continued READ MORE
Government has tweaked its housing targets in a more growth-friendly direction – but major cities outside London still left behind 12 December 2024 Tweaking the affordability criteria in the Government’s housing targets should help deliver more homes in areas with the most economic potential, as well as in areas with acute affordability challenges, since they are now more focused on the most productive travel to work areas, the Resolution Foundation said today (Thursday) of the Government’s response to … Continued READ MORE
Britain’s jobs divide between rich and poor has fallen by a third, but ‘quality of work’ gap hasn’t 12 December 2024 The employment gap between people living in the poorest and richest families in Britain has fallen by a third since the late 1990s. But workers in poorer households remain less likely to be satisfied with their job, and more likely to have an insecure employment contract, according to new research published today (Thursday) by the … Continued READ MORE
Chancellor will need to confront the good, the bad, and the ugly in the upcoming Spending Review 10 December 2024 The Chancellor will need to confront the good (allocating £100 billion of capital spending), the bad (finding £8 billion of further cuts to already stretched public services) and the ugly (a possible downgrade to the economic outlook that would require fresh tax rises, spending cuts or breaking the fiscal rules) in her upcoming Spending Review, … Continued READ MORE
Government’s Industrial Strategy builds on Britain’s strengths, but risks ignoring what this must mean for left-behind places 9 December 2024 The Government’s Industrial Strategy Green Paper has a welcome focus on leveraging Britain’s economic strengths – as an exporter of services, a European leader for defence, and a strong university-led research base – and identifies a sensible set of clusters and growth industries. But to focus on these, the strategy will need to pass over … Continued READ MORE
Tackling high housing costs must be a core element of the Government’s strategy to reduce child poverty 7 December 2024 More than one in four children (27 per cent – 1.1 million in total) in poverty would not have been living below the poverty line in recent years (2022-23) were it not for high housing costs – a sign the Government must prioritise tackling housing unaffordability in its upcoming Child Poverty Strategy, says new Resolution … Continued READ MORE
Government right to put rising living standards at the heart of its agenda 5 December 2024 The Government’s new targets of raising Real Household Disposable Income (RHDI) and GDP per person over the Parliament at both a national and regional level is a welcome move that should focus minds across Whitehall about the need to raise household living standards. However, with the national RHDI milestone having been hit in every parliament … Continued READ MORE
Cost of Agricultural Relief in Inheritance Tax has doubled over the past five years to reach £700 million 5 December 2024 Agricultural Relief for Inheritance Tax (IHT) is estimated to cost the Exchequer £700 million this year (2024-25), delivering savings of more than £300,000 each to the approximately 1,700 estates who claim it (based on the latest available data in 2021-22), and demonstrating why the Government is right to scale it back, the Resolution Foundation said … Continued READ MORE
Rising interest rates have shrunk the wealth gaps between typical young and older households by £86,000 28 November 2024 Wealth gaps between young and older households widened in the decade running up to the pandemic, but rising interest rates have put this into reverse – with the average wealth gap between households in their 30s and 60s falling by £86,000 over the past five years, according to new Resolution Foundation research published today (Thursday). … Continued READ MORE
Get Britain Working White Paper full of good intentions – but ‘youth guarantee’ needs to be cast-iron 26 November 2024 Today’s ‘Get Britain Working’ White Paper should nudge Britain closer to the Government’s stretching 80 per cent employment target. But to really make a difference, the Government will need to properly resource its ‘youth guarantee’ and get benefit reforms right – a challenge that has been left for another day. The Foundation says setting Britain … Continued READ MORE
Family cash is helping more people onto the housing ladder and into early retirement, but vital family care still carries an economic penalty 21 November 2024 Increasing transfers between generations – from housing young adults to financial gifts and inheritances, and caring for children, adults and elderly relatives – are having a profound, but unequally felt, impact on people’s economic prospects, according to new research from the Resolution Foundation and CPC-Connecting Generations published today (Thursday). The Intergenerational Audit 2024 – part … Continued READ MORE